As per sec 139, each individual whose yearly complete available pay is more than the given exception limits according to old tax regime or as per new tax regime required to file Income tax return.
Basic Exemption Limits As per Old & New Regime:
Tax Regime                                                                     | New Tax Regime | ||
Tax Slab | Tax Rates | Tax Slab | Tax Rates |
Up to Rs. 2,50,000 | Nill | Up to Rs. 3,00,000 | Nill |
Rs. 2,50,001- 5,00,000Â | 5% | Rs. 3,00,001-6,00,000Â | 5% |
Rs. 5,00,001- 10,00,000Â | 20% | Rs. 6,00,001- 9,00,000 | 10% |
Rs.10,00,000 & above | 30% | Rs. 9,00,001- 12,00,000 | 15% |
 |  | Rs.12,00,001-15,00,000 | 20% |
 |  | Rs. 15,00,000 & above | 30% |
Basic Exemption Limits for Senior Citizens, i.e. Residents 60 years of age or older but under 80 years of age at any time during the previous year:
Old Tax Regime                                                                      | New Tax Regime | ||
Tax Slab | Tax Rates | Tax Slab | Tax Rates |
Up to Rs. 3,00,000 | Nil | Up to Rs. 2,50,000Â | Nil |
Rs.3,00,001-5,00,000 | 5% | Rs. 2,50,001-5,00,000 | 5% |
Rs. 5,00,001 – 10,00,000 | 20% | Rs. 5,00,001- 7,50,000 | 10% |
10 lakh & above | 30% | Rs. 7,50,001-10,00,000 | 15% |
 |  | Rs. 10,00,001-12,50,000 | 20% |
 |  | Rs. 12,50,001-15,00,000 | 25% |
 |  | Above Rs. 15,00,000 | 30% |
Basic Exemption Limits for Super Senior Citizens, i.e. Residents 80 years or older:
Old Tax Regime                                                                      | New Tax Regime | ||
Tax Slab | Tax Rates | Tax Slab | Tax Rates |
Up to Rs. 5,00,000 | Nil | Up to Rs. 2,50,000 | Nil |
Rs. 5,00,001- 10,00,000 | 20% | Rs. 2,50,001- 5,00,000 | 5% |
Above Rs. 10,00,000 | 30% | Rs. 5,00,001- 7,50,000 | 10% |
 |  | Rs. 7,50,001- 10,00,000 | 15% |
 |  | Rs. 10,00,001- 12,50,000 | 20% |
 |  | Rs. 12,00,001- 15,00,000 | 25% |
 |  | Above Rs. 15,00,000 | 30% |
Income Tax Return Forms
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 1(SAHAJ):-
Individuals who are residents (other than ordinary residents) who have a total income of up to Rs. 50 lakh, with income from
- Salaries
- One house property
- Other sources (Interest etc.)
- Agricultural income up to 5 thousand.
In the following cases, Income Tax Return (ITR)-1 is inapplicable.
- Brought forward loss or loss to be carried forward
- Taxpayer in whose case the tax has been deducted on cash withdrawal under Section 194N
- Tax has been deferred in respect of ESOPs allotted by an eligible startup
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 2:-
For individuals and HUFs not having income from profits and gains of business or profession. Having total income more than Rs. 50 Lakh, having income from:-
- Salaries.
- Income from House property (more than one house property).
- Agricultural income more than 5000/-
- Income from Capital gain.
- Income foreign assets/ foreign income.
- Income from other sources (Lottery, Online Gaming, bets on horses, and other gambling).
- Director in a company
- Holding unlisted equity shares.
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 3:-
for individuals and HUfs receiving PGBP (profits and gains of business and profession). Having income from:
- Business or Profession.
- Share trading income or Crypto.
- Director in a company.
- Partner in a firm.
- Other than ITR-1, ITR-2, or ITR-4.
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 4 (SUGAM):-
For individuals, HUFs, and businesses (other than LLPs) that are residents and have total annual income up to Rs. 50 lakhs from the following sources:
- Business income under sec 44AD/44AE.
- Income from professionals as per section 44ADA.
- Income from Salary/ Pension.
- Income from 1 house property.
- Income from other sources.
- Agricultural income up to 5000.
- Freelancer if the income does not exceed 50 Lakh.
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 5:-
Applicable to:-
- A Firms
- A LLPs (Limited Liability Partnership)
- AOPs (Association of Persons)
- BOIs (Body of Individuals)
- Artificial juridical Person (AJP) referred in section 2 (31)(vii)
- The local authority referred in section 160(1) (ii) or 160(1) (iv)
- Cooperative society
- Societies registered under Societies Regulations Act 1860 or under any state law trust (Except the trusts that are eligible for ITR 7 form filing)
- Estate of deceased person
- Â Business trust referred in section 139 (4E) and investment fund referred in section 139 (4F).
Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 6:-
For companies other than companies claiming exemption under section 11.
 Form Income Tax Return (ITR) 7:-
Person/ Company under:
- Section 139 (4A): Income of charitable and religious trust.
- Section 139 (4B): Political Parties.
- Section 139 (4C): Scientific research institutions.
- Section 139 (4D): University, College or other institutions.Â
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) form 1?
For individuals who are residents (Other than not ordinary resident) and make up to Rs. 50 lakh in total annual income, including income from:
- Salaries
- One house property
- Other sources (Interest etc.)
- Agricultural income up to 5 thousand.
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) form 2 ?
For individuals and HUFs who do not receive income from their businesses’ or professions’ profits and gains. Having an annual income more than Rs. 50 lakh and having income from:
- Salaries.
- Income from House property (more than one house property).
- Agricultural income more than 5000/-
- Income from Capital gain.
- Income foreign assets/ foreign income.
- Income from other sources (Lottery, Online Gaming, bets on horses, and other gambling).
- Director in a company
- Holding unlisted equity shares.
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) Form 3?
for people and HUfs receiving PGBP (profit and gains of business and profession). Having income from:
- Business or Profession.
- Share trading income or Crypto.
- Director in a company.
- Partner in a firm.
- Other than ITR-1, ITR-2, or ITR-4
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) form 4 ?
For individuals, HUFs and firms (other than LLP) being a resident having total income up to Rs. 50 lakhs and having income from:-
- Business income under sec 44AD/44AE.
- Income from professionals as per section 44ADA.
- Income from Salary/ Pension.
- Income from 1 house property.
- Income from other sources.
- Agricultural income up to 5000.
- Freelancer if the income does not exceed 50 Lakh.
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) form 5 ?
Applicable to:-
- A Firms
- A LLPs (Limited Liability Partnership)
- AOPs (Association of Persons)
- BOIs (Body of Individuals).
- Artificial juridical Person (AJP) referred to in section 2 (31)(vii).
- The local authority referred to section 160(1) (ii) or 160(1) (iv).
- Cooperative society.
- Societies registered under Societies Regulations Act 1860 or under any state law trust (Except the trusts that are eligible for ITR 7 form filing).
- Estate of deceased person.
- Â Business trust referred in section 139 (4E) and investment fund referred in section 139 (4F).
Who is eligible to submit Income Tax Return (ITR) form 7 ?
Person/ Company under:
- Section 139 (4A): Income of charitable and religious trust.
- Section 139 (4B): Political Parties.
- Section 139 (4C): Scientific research institutions.
- Section 139 (4D): University, College or other institutions.Â
What is the exemption limit as per the old tax regime ?
As per the old tax regime as follow:-
- Up to Rs. 2,50,000:- Nil
- Rs. 2,50,001-5,00,000:- 5%
- Rs. 5,00,001-10,00,000:-20%
- Rs. 10,00,000 & above:- 30%
What is the exemption limit as per the new tax regime ?
As per the new tax regime as follow:–
- Up to Rs. 3,00,000:- Nil
- Rs. 3,00,001-6,00,000:- 5%
- Rs. 6,00,001-9,00,000- 10%
- Rs. 9,00,001- 12,00,000:- 15%
- Rs. 12,00,001-15,00,000:- 20%
- Rs. 15,00,000 & above:- 30%
What is the exemption limit for senior citizens as per the old tax regime ?
Basic Exemption Limits for senior citizens i.e. Resident Individual, 60 years or more but less than 80 years of age at any time during the previous year:
Old Tax Regime                                                                      | New Tax Regime | ||
Tax Slab | Tax Rates | Tax Slab | Tax Rates |
Up to Rs. 3,00,000 | Nil | Up to Rs. 2,50,000Â | Nil |
Rs.3,00,001-5,00,000 | 5% | Rs. 2,50,001-5,00,000 | 5% |
Rs. 5,00,001 – 10,00,000 | 20% | Rs. 5,00,001- 7,50,000 | 10% |
10 lakh & above | 30% | Rs. 7,50,001-10,00,000 | 15% |
 |  | Rs. 10,00,001-12,50,000 | 20% |
 |  | Rs. 12,50,001-15,00,000 | 25% |
 |  | Above Rs. 15,00,000 | 30% |
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